CONSTITUTIONAL LAW
WHAT DO YOU UNDERSTAND BY CONSTITUTIONAL LAW?
The Constitution of India is really comprehensive and unique. It makes sure that no institutions in India act unfairly. The constitutional courts play a crucial role in keeping a check on how different institutions work, which helps maintain the rule of law in India. The Constitution sets out the rules for how the country should be run. It tells us how the government should be organized, what it can and can’t do, and what the citizens’ rights and responsibilities are. It’s like the top boss that everyone follows. The Constitution was created by a special group of people called the Constituent Assembly and was approved by the people. They all agreed that every institution should work according to these rules. The Constitution of India was adopted on 26th November 1949 and became effective on 26th January 1950, and it was mainly designed by Dr. B. R. Ambedkar.
CONSTITUTIONAL LAW COVERS:
Constitutional law covers a wide range of important topics in India. It deals with things like the country and its borders, who’s considered a citizen, your fundamental rights and responsibilities, principles that guide the government, the different parts of the country like states and territories, the legal system, local governments, and more. It also covers how the central and state governments work together, money matters, legal cases, trade and business, government jobs, special rules for specific groups, official and regional languages, and what happens in emergencies.
Here’s how it works: Parliament and state legislatures make the rules, the government carries them out, and special courts interpret the Constitution. While Parliament can change the Constitution, there are some core rules that can’t be changed, no matter what, as stated in Article 368.
At Padm Kirti Associates,we’re really proud to offer you top-notch information on Constitutional law. We want to give you a deep understanding of this complex area of law in a way that’s easy to understand, whether you’re a legal pro, a student, or just someone who’s really interested. Whether you’re looking to learn the basics of constitutional principles or you want to know more about constitutional laws , padmkirti lawyers has got you covered. We’re your go-to place for all things related to constitutional law.
FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS:
The Fundamental Rights in India are like super important rules that the government has to follow. If the government doesn’t follow them, you can complain to the High Court or the Supreme Court using a Writ petition. The term “State” in this context is defined in Article 12, and the idea that everyone has to follow the law is explained in Article 13.
Right to Equality: This includes Articles 14, 15, and 16.
No Untouchability: Article 17 says untouchability is not allowed.
No Titles: Article 18 says no fancy titles for people.
Freedom of Speech and Expression: Article 19 lets you speak your mind.
Rights of Accused: Article 20 talks about what happens when someone’s accused of a crime.
Right to Life and Liberty: Article 21 says everyone has a right to life and personal freedom.
Protection Against Arrest and Detention: Article 22 explains when you can and can’t be arrested.
Right Against Exploitation: Articles 23 and 24 protect you from being treated unfairly or exploited.
Freedom of Religion: Articles 25 to 28 let you practice your religion freely.
Cultural and Educational Rights: Articles 29 and 30 protect your cultural and educational interests.
Right to Constitutional Remedies: Article 32 is like a safety net. It helps you if your Fundamental Rights are violated.
